Nov 2, 2013 - Explore beth hodsdon's board "Ponds cold cream" on Pinterest. CAMPHOR ICE is made by melting spermaceti, 1 drachm, with almond oil, 1 ounce, and adding powdered camphor, 1 drachm (see also Ceratum Camphorae Compositum, N. F.). It is insoluble in water and cold alcohol, but soluble in ether, chloroform and boiling alcohol. Although its melting point is relatively low, it can be used as a thickening agent for cosmetics. Cold cream is an emulsion of water and certain fats, usually including beeswax and various scent agents, designed to smooth skin and remove makeup. In the 1940's cold cream still contained spermaceti, which luckily isn't used today. High melting waxes may provide bleeding of water during cooling process. av., 231 grs. This is in accordance with the French Codex. Melt together the spermaceti and white wax; then add the olive oil, previously heated, and stir the mixture constantly until it is cool"—(U. S. P.). They produce cooling sensation by the evaporation of water, after application of cream to the skin. In addition, Sisi used the cream as the basis for her sunscreen and added zinc and talc. As the use of street make-up increased, cold creams were also promoted as a way to remove face powder, lipstick, rouge, foundation and other forms of personal make-up. Heat the sodium borate solution to 70°C. Action and Medical Uses.—Spermaceti cerate is used as a mild and unirritating application to superficial ulcers, excoriations, blisters, etc. It can also be used as a raw material of lipsticks. 2) Add liquid paraffin & heat the mixture to 700 C. 3) Dissolve the borax in water at 750 C & add to melted fats with continuous stirring. The name derives from the cooling feeling that the cream leaves on the skin. CAMPHOR COLD-CREAM is made by melting together almond oil, wax, spermaceti, of each, 1 pound; now pass into the mixture, in a very small stream, of rose water, 1 pound, agitating constantly until the whole is introduced and well incorporated. 4) Cool with stirring to 400 C. 5) Add the required quantity of preservative & perfumes . A large whale can supply as much as 2,000 litres. CAMPHOR BALL is made by melting together, spermaceti, 3 drachms; white wax, 4 drachms; almond oil, 1 ounce; and then adding powdered camphor, 3 drachms. Skin peels were all the rage by the late 1800’s – acid peels in particular. Nourishing cold cream Spermaceti (Jojoba oil/esters) Lanolin Olive oil 9 drops of Bergamot oil. ; more active ingredients are sometimes added to it (P.). 9- SPERMACETI……continue Uses: Quality emollient and ingredient of cold cream and other cosmetics. They should possess emollient action and the layer left on the skin after application should be non-occlusive. It's been online since 1995, and is run by Henriette Kress, a herbalist in Helsinki, Finland. Hence, they are known as cream. (4) Those bases with soap-type emulsifiers (e.g., Cold Cream, Rose Water Ointment) can have the compatibility pr oblems associated with this type of emulsifying agent. Take spermaceti, half an ounce; oil of almonds, two fluid ounces; white wax, one drachm. Spermaceti – Uses, Botanical Source, Characters, and Chemical Constituents, Complex Tissues (Xylem Tissues and Phloem Tissues), Plant Cell Contents: Functions and Structure, Drugs of plant origin used in modern medicine, BeesWax: Waxes – Uses, Botanical Source, Characters, and Chemical Constituents, Gelatin – Uses, Botanical Source, Characters, and Chemical Constituents, Honey – Uses, Botanical Source, Characters, and Chemical Constituents, Lard – Uses, Botanical Source, Characters, and Chemical Constituents, Halibut-Liver Oil – Uses, Botanical Source, Characters, and Chemical Constituents, Volatile Oils: Clove Oils – Uses, Botanical Source, Characters, and Chemical…, Lemon Oil – Uses, Botanical Source, Characters, and Chemical Constituents, Fixed Oils: Castor Oils – Uses, Botanical Source, Characters, and Chemical…, Suet – Uses, Botanical Source, Characters, and Chemical Constituents. CAMPHOR COLD-CREAM is made by melting together almond oil, wax, spermaceti, of each, 1 pound; now pass into the mixture, in a very small stream, of rose water, 1 pound, agitating constantly until the whole is introduced and well incorporated. Uses: Heat the oil gently; add the wax and spermaceti; stir the whole briskly when it is fluid, and continue the agitation until it is cool" (Ed.). First, we were really thrilled when Pharm., Vol. Borax was eventually added, which gives the cold cream its colour, but also makes it thicker. After the lip-salve is poured into pots, and has become cold, a red-hot iron must be held over it temporarily, in order that the heat radiated from the iron may melt the surface of the salve, and make it even and smooth (Amer. These are o/w type. [3 ozs. This white waxy substance is created by the spermaceti organ, which is located in the top half of the whale’s skull. She is said to have used wax, rosewater and spermaceti (a fat derived from sperm whales) as well as almond and sesame oil. In fact, candles made of spermaceti were considered the best in the world, producing a bright clear flame without an excess of smoke. (1) Cold Cream:- Cooling effect is produced due to slow evaporation of the water contained in the formulation. WHITE LIP-SALVE.—Melt, as above, oil of almonds, 4 ounces, with white wax and spermaceti, each, 1 ounce. Notify me of follow-up comments by email. Other Cerates.—RED LIP-SALVE. Used to ward to wrinkles around eyes, mouth and on the forehead. Physeter macrocephalus are naturally found in the Pacific, Atlantic and Indian Oceans chiefly near the coasts of Mozambique, Zanzibar and Ceylon. Add the mineral oil to this mixture and bring the temperature to 70°C. Cold creams were widely used in the theatrical trades to remove greasepaint with a number of suppliers producing products labelled as Theatrical Cold Cream. It also contains 50-63 percent of wax alcohols. Preparation.—Spermaceti, one hundred grammes (100 Gm.) Part of the reason for the local production was the problem of spoilage. The only thing substituted in the recipe is the spermaceti (whale oil) replacement, all else followed to a tee. SYNONYMS: Emplastrum spermatis ceti, Ceratum labiate album. 1912 Sultana Cold Cream Cold Cream - Hand Cream - Large 2oz / 56.7g Small 1.24 oz/35.44g Original Recipe With Spermaceti Substitution Excellent for sensitive skin! Should the olive oil be added without previous heating, a lumpy cerate is produced. (2) Beeswax Borax type:- These contain high percentage of mineral oil. Borates are used in conjunction with beeswax, almond oil, spermaceti, oil, petrolatum, sodium carbonate, stearic acid, glycerin, and perfume ... and borax in water will produce a cold cream. It is found that this cerate may be preserved a much longer time when made of yellow instead of white wax, and of olive oil not bleached (J. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. ]; olive oil, five hundred and fifty grammes (550 Gm.) Women made cold cream with white wax and spermaceti. Cold cream is an emulsion of water and certain fats, usually including beeswax and various scent agents, designed to smooth skin and remove makeup. Cold Creams: These types of creams are water-in-oil type of emulsion. [12 ozs. It is mainly used in cosmetics and candle production, especially for making creams and cold creams. The following old formula also produces a spermaceti cerate: "Take of olive oil, 6 parts; white wax, 3 parts; spermaceti, 1 part. D. Henriette's herbal is one of the oldest and largest herbal medicine sites on the net. We chose this specific recipe for a few reasons. Uses: Spermaceti is used as a base for certain cold-creams and ointments. A peculiar oil found in the head of the sperm whale, spermaceti, was highly prized. It has a specific gravity of 0.95-0.96, acid value of not more than 1, Saponification value of 125-136, Iodine value of 3-5 and melting point of 46-50°C. Tradition relaunched: The Cold Cream by STUDIO BOTANIC. B. Barnes). Harriet-Hubbard-cosmetics—1890s. Spermaceti consists principally of cetyl palmitate (C1sH31.COOC16H33) with smaller quantities of cetyl myristate, cetyl laurate and cetyl stearate. Jour. You may see orange flower water within the cream. av., 3 ozs., 175 grs. Stir thoroughly together. M., Ph. http://www.henriettes-herb.com - Copyright 1995–2020 Henriette Kress. It possesses little or no odour and taste. Dissolve the sodium borate in water. Whales had it really bad during the Victorian era, what with all of their bones constantly being used to make corsets and all that. Related entry: Cetaceum (U. S. P.)—Spermaceti. Spermaceti, a Highly Regarded Oil . Spermaceti is a pearly white wax like material found in the head cavity of the sperm whale. 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